Hume Centre for Ecology and Wildlife Biology

THT Conservation Grant 2025

Project Title:

Community-Led Conservation in Response to Anthropogenic and Climatic Threats to the Endangered Endemic Banasura Chilappan (Montecincla Jerdoni)

Project Brief:

The Montecincla jerdoni, an endangered species endemic to the Western Ghats, is restricted to high-elevation Shola forests in the Banasura, Brahmagiri, and Camel’s Hump mountain complex. These fragile ecosystems face severe threats from habitat fragmentation, extreme weather events, and large-scale infrastructure projects. While direct habitat loss may be limited, prolonged construction, human disturbance, increased traffic, and post-construction tourism could significantly impact the species and its habitat, posing a conservation challenge. Recent landslides in these sensitive mountains have claimed over 300 lives, with 200 people still missing, highlighting the urgent need for environmental conservation and disaster risk mitigation.

This project seeks to establish the Banasura Laughingthrush as a flagship species for conservation while fostering community-driven environmental stewardship. To meet this goal, the HUME Centre for Ecology and Wildlife Biology team will conduct systematic bird surveys, habitat assessments, and evaluate the species' responses to human activities. They will implement a citizen science-based monitoring program, engaging local communities in biodiversity tracking and weather monitoring to enhance disaster preparedness and ecosystem resilience. Through this project, the HUME Centre for Ecology and Wildlife Biology looks to generate critical ecological data, distribution maps, and long-term biodiversity and climate monitoring, informing habitat protection policies and promoting sustainable conservation strategies that benefit wildlife and local communities.

Project objectives:

The project has the following objectives:

  • Conduct long-term population monitoring, habitat assessments, and breeding ecology studies to understand the distribution, occurrence, and reproductive success of M. jerdoni and sympatric bird species.
  • Evaluate the effects of habitat fragmentation, infrastructure projects, and climate change on species survival and ecosystem stability.
  • Promote conservation stewardship by integrating citizen science for weather and avifauna monitoring, engaging forest-fringe communities, and encouraging sustainable practices like ecotourism and responsible NTFP collection.
Project Location:
  • Wayanad, Kerala